Yesterday in my Health class we had a guest speaker who came
to talk to us about HIV, he is only 24
years old and has been living with HIV since the age of 17. He shared many
interesting facts with the class. He explained that for adolescents living with
HIV, the issue regarding taking medication is difficult. This is due to the
fear of social isolation and rejection by family and friends when their
medication discloses their HIV status. Suboptimal medication adherence is associated
with higher viral loads and can lead to further complications such as drug
resistance or infections. Young people in the United States use alcohol,
tobacco, and other drugs at high rates. Both casual and chronic substance users
are more likely to engross
in high-risk behaviors, such as unprotected sex, when they are under the
influence of drugs or alcohol. Poor young people are at high risk for HIV
infection if they are exchanging sex for drugs or money.
HIV/AIDS education needs to take place at correspondingly
young ages, before young people engage in sexual behaviors that put them at
risk for HIV infection. Schools are important partners for reaching youth before
high-risk behaviors are established. Sex Education classes can give information
to adolescents before they become sexually active. Other HIV/AIDS prevention
resources include individual, peer, family, church, and community programs.
These resources can also help reduce the incline of HIV/AIDS in young people.
It is also important to give adequate health care access to
all youth who are already sexually active. Programs such as Planned Parenthood
are great resources to have for all communities and especially those
communities whose youth is at higher risk of HIV/AIDS infection. Giving youth
the knowledge that there is help will prevent further increases in HIV
diagnoses.
Vocabulary Words
Engross- (1) Absorb all the attention or interest of. (2)Gain
or keep exclusive possession of (something)
Adherence- attachment: faithful support for a cause or
political party or religion
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